OOPs With
C++ NOTES
Programming
paradigms:
Programming paradigms means the way
of writing a program depending upon the requirements. These requirements mainly
focus the task of development team to develop programs for the small-scale
projects to the large-scale projects. The programming paradigms is categorized
into the following way
2.
Procedural programming
3.
Structural programming
4. Object
oriented programming
Procedural
programming:
In the
procedural programming approach the problem is divided into sequence of
functions. The primary focus in this approach is on functions. Number of
functions are written to accomplish the task of a project. In a multifunction
program important data items are placed as global data and they may be accessed
by all the functions. Each function is
also having a set of local data items.
The
drawback is there is no data security for global data.
Advantages of procedural programming include its relative simplicity,
and ease of implementation of compilers and interpreters.
Examples of procedural programming languages
include FORTRAN, ALGOL, Pascal, C, MODULA2, Ada
Structured
programming
Structured programming is
used to develop large-scale projects. The large-scale project consists of large
development team, developing different parts of the same project independently.
The separately compiled program modules are grouped together to create big
projects. In this multiple module program, each module is having a separate set
of related functions. The following are important features of structured
programming.
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